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July 20, 2016

Timing is (Almost) Everything When it Comes to Logical Reasoning

Timing is (Almost) Everything When it Comes to Logical Reasoning

Keeping a good pace on the Logical Reasoning section is primarily a function of one’s conceptual understanding of the test. By “conceptual understanding,” we mean that simply knowing how to approach the most frequently appearing question types won’t suffice. Rather, you should practice solving each question type with over and over until your approach becomes more intuitive than deliberate.

Conceptual Understanding in Practice

For instance, you shouldn’t have to “think” about how to solve an Assumption question and “recall” how to use the Assumption Negation TechniqueTM. You should just do it. Automatically and instinctively. Likewise, you should not be merely “competent” when it comes to understanding conditional and causal reasoning. Everyone should know what the contrapositive is and almost everyone can tell the difference between correlation and causation. These paradigms are inherent in at least half the Logical Reasoning questions on the test! So, it’s imperative to master the deductive and critical reasoning skills necessary to attack them. You should be able to instinctively combine multiple conditional statements in a chain and examine any inconsistencies or logical gaps. Similarly, you should react to any causal argument with suspicion. In an instant, you should be prephrasing at least one way to weaken/strengthen the causal link(s) in that argument.

Tricks to Conquering Logical Reasoning

While there are no shortcuts to conquering the Logical Reasoning section of the LSAT, here are a few tricks you can deploy to improve your pace:

  1. 1:25 minutes per question? Bad idea. Instead, try doing the first 10 questions in 10 minutes, i.e. 1 minute per question. These questions are almost always lower in difficulty than the last 10 (there are exceptions to this, though).
  2. Skip and return. Do not let one or two questions eat up an undue amount of time. Because every question has equal value, if you run into a question that will take (or is taking) too much time to solve, skip it and return to it at the end of the section.
  3. The answer sheet is not your friend. The act of transferring each answer from your booklet to the answer sheet can eat up a minute and a half of your time per section. You may be better off transferring your answers in chunks of five, or before flipping onto the next page of your section. A word of caution: do NOT wait until the very end of the section to transfer your answers. If time runs out, you will not be allowed to enter your answers on the answer sheet, even if you answered the questions in the booklet. Trust us—proctors will be watching you to make sure you stop “bubbling” immediately after the end of the section is announced.
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