There’s a big misconception students have about the law school admissions process. Many believe that in order to do anything application/admissions-related, you have to take the LSAT first.
Now, don’t get us wrong. Taking the LSAT before you do anything else is not a bad thing. On the contrary, it’s a great starting point. Your LSAT score determines so much when it comes to your application:
- Where you’ll have the best chance of admission
- What your overall application strategy needs to be
- If you need to take it again to be a competitive applicant
However, there are aspects of your application that you can work on during or before your studies. Two of these things are letters of recommendation (LORs) and transcripts.
Get an Early Start
Both LORs and transcripts are notorious for two things. It can take a lot longer than you might think to get them done, and issues with getting them finalized and sent in seem to be the standard. This is why it’s great that you can start getting them taken care of long before you even crack open an LSAT prep book.
LORs and transcripts have to be sent in from a third party directly to LSAC for processing and inclusion in your file. You or your recommenders will send in or upload your LORs directly. Transcripts are sent in directly from all undergraduate and graduate institutions you have attended/are currently attending.
When to Submit
In both cases, these documents can be sent in as soon as you have signed up for the Credential Assembly Service (which you can do even before you sign up for the LSAT–you don’t need to register for an LSAT to be able to sign up and pay for the Credential Assembly Service).
Upon signing up for CAS, you’ll be able to either have your recommenders upload letters directly onto your LSAC.org account for you, or mail them in with an accompanying letter of recommendation form that will allow LSAC to process the letters and add them to your account. You don’t need to take the LSAT in order for you/your recommenders to be able to do this. Same goes for transcripts. Once you have a LSAC.org account set up and CAS paid for, go ahead and print off the necessary transcript request forms, give them to the appropriate office at your undergraduate and graduate institutions (as applicable), and have them mail the document in.
Helpful Links
Here are a few links I think you’ll find helpful as you navigate the confusing worlds of LSAC and CAS:
- Frequently Asked Questions about the Credential Assembly Service (LSAC.org)
- Information on LORs and Evaluations (LSAC.org)
- Requesting Transcripts (LSAC.org)
So, what’s the moral of the story? There are things on your law school application list that could benefit from having you take the LSAT first. However, there are some things–like your letters of recommendation and transcripts–you can get out of the way long before you even start prepping for the test. Get those things taken care of as early as possible! Give yourself some nice breathing room when you actually start down the law school application road.
Oh, and while we’re on the subject, make sure to check out my law school application timelines for those taking the June LSAT. It’s time to start getting those ducks in a row!
Can the people you ask for recommendations see your LSAT score?
Hi Sarah – great question!
The answer: no, only you and law schools can see your LSAT scores/record. However, you’re of course welcome to share your results with any recommenders you choose if you feel it would help them as they write recs. For instance, if you happened to score lower than you feel reflects your potential, a recommender could add a note about your academic abilities relative to your standardized testing (i.e. you’re a better student than your score suggests).
Standard practice though is that anyone writing you a rec is focused on their history with you and what they already know, rather than how you did solo on a recent test, so it’s rare that applicants share results with those they’ve asked for a recommendation.
I hope that helps!